The highest peaks of Appalachia are approaching their moment, with color rapidly developing above 5,000 feet and peak displays expected through the end of September.
That’s according to East Tennessee State University’s latest fall foliage report.
Travis Watson, ETSU’s campus arborist, hiked along the Tennessee/North Carolina border over the weekend, walking from Round Bald to Carvers Gap.
“I am seeing a lot of color development in places basically over 5,000 feet in elevation,” Watson said. “Lots of yellows as the hickories, poplars, birches and walnuts are turning and beginning to drop leaves.”
Where to find peak color now
For those ready to start leaf peeping this weekend, Watson recommends heading to the upper reaches of the mountains.
The newly reopened sections of the Blue Ridge Parkway on the North Carolina side and the Great Smoky Mountains should provide excellent viewing opportunities and photo-worthy scenery.
“I suspect that these highest peaks will be at or approaching peak color through the end of September, and more consistent color will be visible in our more local mountains by the first week of October,” Watson said.
The Tennessee State Parks system has highlighted excellent viewing locations throughout the state, including Roan Mountain State Park and Rocky Fork State Park, both offering stunning vistas as autumn transforms the landscape.
Weather impact
Recent rainfall should help reduce early leaf drop, though Watson cautioned that heavy rains and winds can bring down leaves from trees already in transition. Most mountain ranges in Northeast Tennessee have high points in the 3,000- to 4,000-foot range, meaning their peak displays will arrive slightly later than the upper slopes.
Views from Round Bald into North Carolina and Tennessee remain primarily green with emerging patches of color. It’s a sign that the progression is unfolding naturally across different elevations.
Regional variability continues
The season’s development reflects the geographic diversity that makes Appalachian fall color so dynamic, and local conditions create significant variability. That means spectacular displays may be just around the corner from areas still showing predominantly green.
“If it isn’t pretty enough where you are standing, just start walking or driving and you will probably find something beautiful around the corner or over the hill,” Watson said.
Overall conditions suggest the region remains on track for a stunning season.
About ETSU fall color reports
ETSU publishes weekly fall color reports each Friday throughout the season, combining scientific expertise with deep regional knowledge to help residents and visitors experience the best of Appalachian autumn. As the flagship university of Appalachia, ETSU is uniquely positioned to share both the science and beauty of the region’s spectacular fall displays.
For more on all the region has to offer, visit etsu.edu/our-region.
